For landlords

What gas safety record does a new tenant need?

Before a new tenant moves in, the landlord must give them a copy of the current gas safety record. This differs from existing tenants, who get a copy within 28 days of each check. The record must be valid, meaning the annual check is up to date.

Reviewed by Jordan Valentine-Dunn, Gas Safe registered engineer · Portsmouth Gas Heating · Last reviewed July 2026

The rule at the start of a tenancy is simple but strict: before a new tenant moves in, the landlord must give them a copy of the current gas safety record. The property must already have a valid record, meaning the annual gas safety check is up to date. Move-in day is the one date on the compliance calendar you cannot catch up on later.

What is the difference between new and existing tenants?

  • New tenant: give them a copy of the current gas safety record before they move in.
  • Existing tenant: give them a copy within 28 days of each annual check.
  • The record must be valid, meaning the annual check is up to date.
  • The obligation is the same record either way; only the timing differs.

Does the property need a fresh check before every new tenancy?

No, and this is a common misreading. The duty is to hand over the current, valid record, not to commission a new check for each change of tenant. If the property was checked seven months ago and the record is in date, a copy of that record satisfies the move-in duty. That said, many landlords deliberately line a check up with a change of tenancy anyway: the property is empty, access is easy, and the incoming tenant starts with a record that will not need renewing mid-tenancy. If the record is close to expiry, doing the check during the void is simply good housekeeping.

How should you give the tenant the record?

Any way you can later prove. A paper copy in the move-in pack works; so does a digital copy, which HSE accepts provided the tenant can access it and it identifies the engineer who did the check. What matters most is the evidence trail: a signed inventory line, an email with the record attached, or a portal entry showing when the tenant received it. Delivery you cannot evidence is delivery a dispute will treat as never having happened. This is where Manifold quietly earns its keep: certificates are delivered to tenants digitally through the landlord portal with a record of when, so the proof exists without anyone building a paper trail by hand.

What goes wrong when landlords miss this step?

Two things, one immediate and one that surfaces later. The immediate one is a breach of the Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations 1998, and since the Renters' Rights Act took effect in 2026 the civil penalties for gas safety breaches run up to £7,000 for a first offence and £40,000 for serious or repeated ones. The slower one arrives if the tenancy ever ends badly. While Section 21 existed in England, a landlord who had not given the tenant the gas record faced arguments about whether their notice was valid at all; the case law on that ran for years. Section 21 was abolished from 1 May 2026, and possession now runs on grounds the landlord must evidence, which puts the landlord's own compliance record under the light in every contested case. A clean, dated move-in handover is exactly the kind of evidence you want on your side of the table.

A move-in day checklist for gas

Check the record is in date

Look at the next-due date, not the check date. If it expires within the first couple of months of the tenancy, consider having the check done during the void so the new tenant starts with a fresh record.

Hand over a copy before the keys

Before move-in means before move-in. Add the record to the move-in pack or send it digitally ahead of the day, and keep proof of when the tenant got it.

Show the tenant the basics

Point out the gas meter, the emergency control valve and the boiler, and leave the appliance instructions. It takes five minutes and it is the sort of thing that prevents a panicked call later.

Diary the renewal

The next check is due within 12 months of the last one, and it can be done from 10 months without moving the anniversary. Put the date somewhere that chases you, not somewhere you have to remember to look.

Only a Gas Safe registered engineer can carry out the check and issue a valid record. This is general information on the rules, not legal advice on a specific tenancy or possession case.

Frequently asked

Do I have to give a new tenant a gas safety certificate before they move in?

Yes. Before a new tenant moves in, the landlord must give them a copy of the current gas safety record, and the property must already have a valid, up-to-date record. This is different from existing tenants, who get their copy within 28 days of each check. Keep proof of the handover.

Does a new tenancy need a brand new gas safety check?

No. The duty is to give the incoming tenant the current valid record, not to commission a fresh check for every change of tenant. Many landlords still book a check during the void if the record is close to expiry, because access is easy and the new tenancy then starts with a full year on the clock.

Can I send the gas safety record digitally?

Yes. HSE accepts electronic records provided the tenant can access the copy and it identifies the engineer who carried out the check, for example by name and licence number. A tenant can ask for a paper copy. Whichever route you use, keep evidence of when the record was delivered.

What happens if the landlord never gave the record at move-in?

It is a breach of the gas safety regulations, and under the Renters' Rights Act civil penalties can reach £7,000 for a first offence and £40,000 for serious or repeated ones. In any contested possession case the landlord's compliance record is examined, so a missing move-in handover keeps costing after the day itself.

Last reviewed July 2026. This guide is general information, not legal or safety advice, gas safety work must be carried out by an appropriately Gas Safe registered engineer. Rules can change, so check the linked official sources for the current position.

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